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Saudi minister warns of severe AI divide due to concentrated compute power

A Saudi official urges international partnerships to prevent a new digital gap in artificial intelligence access and development.

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Saudi minister warns of severe AI divide due to concentrated compute power

Key points

  • Saudi Arabia calls for a 'Partnership for Computing' to broaden AI access globally.
  • Ninety percent of necessary AI compute power is concentrated in just two nations.
  • The minister warns that current disparities may worsen during the AI era.

Saudi Arabia is calling for expanded international partnerships to ensure broader access to artificial intelligence capabilities, according to a report from Bing News.reported Minister of Communications Abdullah Al-Swaha made this appeal during a ministerial roundtable in Doha, part of the International Telecommunication Union's Plenipotentiary Conference.Saudi Arabia wants to help more countries access the powerful computers needed to build artificial intelligence.

The facts

Minister Al-Swaha affirmed that the Kingdom supports the Doha Declaration and seeks to expand international partnerships beyond connectivity. He emphasized the need to provide computing capabilities to ensure broader participation in the AI era. The minister noted that global efforts over the past four years have reduced the number of unconnected people from 2.6 billion to 2 billion.

The decision

The proposal involves leveraging Saudi capabilities in energy and computing to build a more inclusive digital future. Al-Swaha called for expanding partnerships to provide computing capabilities, ensuring broader participation in the AI-driven economy. This approach aims to prevent a new form of digital disparity that excludes nations from AI opportunities.

What to make of it

The minister warned that the current concentration of computing power poses a significant risk to global equity. With approximately 90 percent of the necessary compute for advanced AI models located in just two countries, the gap could become more severe than previous connectivity divides. This suggests that without intervention, the majority of countries may be excluded from AI development opportunities.

In practice

The report states that the gap might shift from depriving a quarter of the world of connectivity to excluding the majority from AI participation. Access to computing capabilities is highlighted as a critical factor for broader participation in the AI era. No specific mechanisms for accessing the proposed partnership are detailed in the source material. The focus remains on the need for international cooperation to bridge this gap.

Why it matters

  • Concentration of 90% of AI computing capabilities in just two countries risks excluding the majority from AI development.
  • The gap may shift from depriving a quarter of the world of connectivity to excluding most from AI opportunities.
  • Saudi Arabia calls for expanding partnerships beyond connectivity to include computing capabilities for broader AI participation.
  • Mobilizing $100 billion through the 'Partnership for Connectivity' has helped reduce the global digital divide.

Topics: AI policy, computing infrastructure, digital divide, Saudi Arabia, international partnerships

Updated

The strongest doubt

Counterpoint from the sources

The report does not specify which two countries hold the majority of compute power or offer alternative solutions to the concentration issue.

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Questions readers ask

What is the main concern raised by the Saudi minister?

The minister warned of a new AI gap where most countries are excluded from development opportunities due to concentrated compute power.

How much of the global AI compute power is currently concentrated?

Approximately 90 percent of the computing capabilities necessary for advanced AI models are in just two countries.

What initiative is Saudi Arabia supporting to address this?

The Kingdom is calling for a 'Partnership for Computing' to expand access to AI capabilities and ensure broader participation.

Connected stories

Reading receipt

  • Saudi Arabia calls for a 'Partnership for Computing' to broaden AI access globally.
  • Ninety percent of necessary AI compute power is concentrated in just two nations.
  • The minister warns that current disparities may worsen during the AI era.

Still open: Which specific countries hold the 90 percent of compute power?

Still open: What mechanisms will be used to distribute computing capabilities under the proposed partnership?

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